142 Total
46 High severity
84 Medium severity
12 Low severity

Key Facts

Does Microsoft use information submitted to Copilot Health to develop or train generative AI models?
Microsoft does not use information submitted to Copilot Health to develop or train generative AI models, nor for advertising or marketing purposes.
Does Microsoft use information submitted to Copilot Health for advertising or marketing purposes?
Microsoft does not use information submitted to Copilot Health to develop or train generative AI models, nor for advertising or marketing purposes.
Does Microsoft prohibit using K-12 student personal data for advertising?
Microsoft prohibits using or sharing K-12 student personal data for advertising or similar commercial purposes, including personalized advertising directed at students.
Does Microsoft prohibit sharing K-12 student personal data for personalized advertising directed at students?
Microsoft prohibits using or sharing K-12 student personal data for advertising or similar commercial purposes, including personalized advertising directed at students.
Does Microsoft collect users' browsing history?
Microsoft collects users' browsing history.
What content does Microsoft collect?
Microsoft collects the content of files and communications, including emails, chats, calls, meetings, photos, and documents that users create or share using Microsoft products.
Does Microsoft collect the content of files and communications that users create or share using Microsoft products?
Microsoft collects the content of files and communications, including emails, chats, calls, meetings, photos, and documents that users create or share using Microsoft products.
Does Microsoft collect location data from users' devices?
Microsoft collects location data from users' devices, which may be precise (e.g., GPS, cell tower, or Wi-Fi hotspot) or imprecise (e.g., inferred from an IP address).
May location data collected by Microsoft be precise or imprecise?
Microsoft collects location data from users' devices, which may be precise (e.g., GPS, cell tower, or Wi-Fi hotspot) or imprecise (e.g., inferred from an IP address).
When does Microsoft disclose personal data to law enforcement?
Microsoft discloses personal data to law enforcement and other parties when it has a good faith belief that disclosure is necessary to comply with applicable law or respond to valid legal process.
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Summary

This document explains what data Microsoft collects about you—including your location, browsing history, and the actual content of your emails and files—and how it uses that data, including to show you ads and to train AI systems. Your employer controls your work account data and can access your messages and files. A few categories of users receive extra protections: children under 18 do not receive personalized ads, student data cannot be used for commercial purposes, and health data shared with Copilot Health will not be used to train AI or target ads.

Analysis

The Microsoft Privacy Statement establishes the scope of personal data Microsoft collects, uses, shares, and retains across its products and services. Microsoft collects highly granular data categories including browsing history, precise and imprecise location, and the full content of users' emails, chats, calls, photos, and documents. User data is used for advertising on both Microsoft and third-party properties through automated profiling processes, and may be used to develop, train, and fine-tune AI models including large language models. The statement carves out specific protections: health data submitted to Copilot Health is excluded from AI training and advertising use; K-12 student personal data is prohibited from advertising and commercial use; personalized advertising is withheld from users whose Microsoft accounts identify them as under 18; and Windows Recall data is stored locally and not transmitted off-device absent user action. Employing organizations hold control and access rights over data created under work accounts, and Microsoft discloses personal data to law enforcement based on a good-faith belief standard.

What this means for you

Microsoft collects broad categories of personal data—including location, browsing history, and the content of private communications and files—and uses that data to serve targeted ads on Microsoft and third-party sites and to train AI models. Users with work accounts have no personal privacy expectation in the data they create through those accounts, as their employer holds access and processing rights. Windows Recall data stays on-device unless a user takes action to share it. Users whose Microsoft account identifies them as under 18 are excluded from personalized advertising. If you use Copilot Health, your submitted health data will not be used for AI training or advertising.

Institutional Analysis
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Which mapped governance frameworks each document engages, tied to the specific provisions that engage them.

11 important changes detected

13 versions captured · Last updated: September 2026

What changed Microsoft updated its privacy statement in an update detected on September 10, 2026, restructuring how it describes Copilot data usage and user controls. The revised language expands device data collection to explicitly include 'interactions with our websites and apps', removes references to Microsoft 365 Copilot as a distinct consumer product, and replaces specific opt-out language with a broader personalization control framework. Users signed into Microsoft Copilot can now manage memories and personalization settings, but the updated terms also introduce the ability for Microsoft to personalize the service using data from other Microsoft products like Bing and Edge without explicitly stating this requires prior opt-in.
Why this matters The updated statement expands what device data Microsoft collects to explicitly include interactions with Microsoft websites and apps, moving beyond prior language that mentioned only device details, hardware, and settings. The terms now authorize Microsoft to personalize Copilot using conversation history (including saved memories) and optionally using data from other Microsoft products like Bing, Edge, and MSN. You can manage memories and control personalization features using settings within Microsoft Copilot at any time.
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What changed Microsoft updated its Privacy Statement in an update detected on August 1, 2026, making changes primarily to document structure, formatting, and specific product disclosures. The document now includes a table of contents and updated navigation structure. The substantive change adds explicit language stating that Microsoft may share age group information with Microsoft apps, services, and third-party apps to apply safeguards and tailor experiences. Additionally, new language describes the Screenshot feature in Sticky Notes, clarifying that users can capture, view, edit, and annotate content from other apps within the note application.
Why this matters The updated terms explicitly state that Microsoft may share age group information with Microsoft apps, services, and third-party apps to apply appropriate safeguards, tailor experiences, and comply with applicable laws and regulations. This clarifies an existing practice rather than establishing a new one, and the stated purpose is to apply protective measures for minors. The document also adds technical detail about the Sticky Notes screenshot feature, explaining that captured content can be viewed, edited, and annotated within the application.
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June 30, 2026 low

Microsoft's privacy policy table of contents was updated on June 30, 2026, with a single sentence modification. The specific textual change involved updating a reference in the document navigation, replacing …

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June 28, 2026 low

Microsoft's Privacy Statement table of contents was reorganized on June 28, 2026. Several product and feature references were relocated or renamed within the document structure: 'Microsoft Family' became 'Microsoft Family …

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June 26, 2026 medium

Microsoft substantially reorganized and rewrote its privacy statement on June 26, 2026. The company removed detailed explanations of specific third-party data sources it previously disclosed (data brokers, public social media …

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April 19, 2026 medium

Microsoft modified its data retention policy language on April 19, 2026. Previously, the policy described specific retention criteria including whether customers expected data to be retained until they removed it, …

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April 8, 2026 low

Microsoft's Privacy Statement was updated on April 8, 2026, with 2 sentences added, 11 sentences removed, and 10 sentences modified. The document previously contained specific language across these sections that …

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April 1, 2026 medium

Microsoft revised its data retention policy language on April 1, 2026. Previously, the policy outlined specific retention criteria including whether customers expected data retention until deletion, whether automated deletion controls …

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March 13, 2026 medium

Microsoft updated its Privacy Statement in March 2026 with two substantive changes: removal of language describing additional rights for European Economic Area users, and addition of language authorizing contact via …

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March 5, 2026 low

Microsoft added two sentences to its Privacy Statement on March 5, 2026, stating that it has updated its data retention policy to reflect new regulatory requirements effective March 2026, and …

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March 5, 2026 medium

Microsoft removed a sentence from its privacy statement that described consent-based marketing contact via auto-dialer and prerecorded voice technology potentially generated using AI. The updated document no longer explicitly discloses …

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Featured, High severity
Featured, Medium severity

Complete Provision Index

Every distinct legal provision identified in this document. Featured provisions appear above with analysis.

142 provisions
12 featured
20 clause types
46 high severity
Data Collection 39 13 high
Show all 39 data collection provisions
Restricted or Prohibited Content/Industries 2 2 high
Monetization Rules 1 1 high
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Mapped Governance Frameworks

BIPA
Illinois, USA
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CCPA/CPRA
California, USA
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Connecticut Data Privacy Act Amendments
US-CT
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CAN-SPAM
United States Federal
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DMA
European Union
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FTC Act Section 5
United States Federal
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GDPR
European Union
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Indiana Consumer Data Protection Act
US-IN
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Kentucky Consumer Data Protection Act
US-KY
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UK GDPR
United Kingdom
View official text ↗
Universal Opt-Out Mechanism Expansion 2026
US
View official text ↗
VPPA
United States Federal
View official text ↗
Archival ProvenanceSource & Archival Record
Last Captured September 11, 2026 00:08 UTC
Capture Method Automated scheduled archival capture
Document ID CA-D-000001
Version ID CA-V-006591
SHA-256 (extracted text, extractor v2) 8cc3268c690cd30a6630093a10a5bf7ad5ffd1ccbcb200e944e034c545773738
Archived bytes SHA-256 (anchor) 026452c25b8988052a3e63ae41cac2a0ff195edf3a413aa2a16c9ce515232257
✓ Snapshot stored ✓ Text extracted ✓ Change verified ✓ Hash verified

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