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Children's Privacy and Age Restrictions

High severity Uncommon · 9 of 325 platforms
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Recent governance activity Meta Ads recorded 3 documented changes in the last 30 days.
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Document Record

What it is

Meta's platforms require users to be at least 13 years old, and Meta claims it does not knowingly collect personal data from children under 13 — though enforcement of this age restriction has been widely criticized.

This analysis describes what Meta Ads's agreement states, permits, or reserves. It does not constitute a legal determination about enforceability. Regulatory applicability and practical outcomes may vary by jurisdiction, enforcement context, and individual circumstances. Read our methodology

ConductAtlas Analysis

Why it matters (compliance & governance perspective)

The provision establishes compliance mechanisms with children's privacy regulations by implementing age-gating requirements at account creation and establishing data deletion procedures for inadvertently collected information from users under 13. This creates operational obligations for Meta regarding verification and retention of minor users' data.

Recent Activity

This document changed recently

Medium Apr 21, 2026

The updated Privacy Policy no longer explicitly directs US residents to the United States Regional Privacy Notice, which previously provided details about consumer privacy rights available under state laws like the California Consumer Privacy Act and similar regulations. This removal does not eliminate those rights themselves, but it makes the Privacy Policy less clear about where consumers can find information on how to exercise those rights. Consumers can still locate the Regional Privacy Notice through Meta's website or by searching for it directly, but the removal reduces the accessibility and prominence of that guidance within the primary policy document.

View change record →

Consumer impact (what this means for users)

If your child under 13 has a Facebook or Instagram account, Meta is legally obligated to delete their data — but the platform has been criticized for inadequate age verification, meaning underage users' data may have been collected and processed in violation of COPPA.

How other platforms handle this

Tabnine Medium

Tabnine is headquartered in the United States and operates globally. If you are located outside the United States, your personal data may be transferred to and processed in the United States or other countries that may not provide the same level of data protection as your home country. We rely on ap...

Coinbase Medium

We may share personal information with third-party service providers and partners who support our business operations, including identity verification providers, payment processors, analytics providers, marketing partners, and blockchain analytics companies.

Stripe Medium

We may share information about you and your transactions with Card Networks and our financial services partners. By accepting this agreement, you authorize Stripe to share your information with these entities for purposes including facilitating your use of the Services, complying with applicable law...

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▸ View Original Clause Language DOCUMENT RECORD
"
Our Products are not directed to children. You must be at least 13 years old to create an account on Facebook or 13 years old to create a general account on Instagram, though for certain parts of Instagram, you must be at least 18 years old. We do not knowingly collect or solicit personal information from children under 13. If we learn that we've collected personal information from a child under 13, we take steps to delete that information as quickly as possible.

— Excerpt from Meta Ads's Meta Privacy Policy

ConductAtlas Analysis

Institutional analysis (Compliance & governance intelligence)

REGULATORY FRAMEWORK: Children's privacy is governed by COPPA (15 U.S.C. §6501 et seq.; 16 C.F.R. Part 312), enforced by the FTC, which requires verifiable parental consent before collecting personal information from children under 13. GDPR Art. 8 requires member state-defined age thresholds (typically 13-16) and parental consent below that threshold, enforced by EU/EEA DPAs. The UK Age Appropriate Design Code (Children's Code) imposes heightened data minimization and default privacy requirements for services likely to be accessed by under-18s, enforced by the ICO. The proposed US Kids Online Safety Act (KOSA) and COPPA 2.0 would raise the age threshold to 16 if enacted.

Full compliance analysis

Regulatory citations, enforcement risk, and due diligence action items.

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Applicable agencies

  • FTC
    The FTC is the primary enforcement authority for COPPA violations and filed a formal complaint against Meta in 2023 for alleged failure to protect children's privacy on Facebook and Instagram.
    File a complaint →
  • State AG
    Multiple State AGs have co-investigated or filed actions against Meta regarding children's safety and COPPA compliance, including coalitions of state attorneys general targeting Instagram's impact on minors.
    File a complaint →

Applicable regulations

CCPA/CPRA
California, USA
Connecticut Data Privacy Act Amendments
US-CT
CAN-SPAM
United States Federal
DMA
European Union
FTC Act Section 5
United States Federal
GDPR
European Union
Indiana Consumer Data Protection Act
US-IN
Kentucky Consumer Data Protection Act
US-KY
Universal Opt-Out Mechanism Expansion 2026
US
VPPA
United States Federal

Provision details

Document information
Document
Meta Privacy Policy
Entity
Meta Ads
Document last updated
May 5, 2026
Tracking information
First tracked
March 6, 2026
Last verified
April 9, 2026
Record ID
CA-P-002397
Document ID
CA-D-00021
Evidence Provenance
Source URL
Wayback Machine
Content hash (SHA-256)
b1a255c7398bbe7782a1515d8b3f44d46d84b5c925a280a05a176e2174258b1a
Analysis generated
March 6, 2026 20:46 UTC
Methodology
Evidence
✓ Snapshot stored   ✓ Hash verified
Citation Record
Entity: Meta Ads
Document: Meta Privacy Policy
Record ID: CA-P-002397
Captured: 2026-03-06 20:46:36 UTC
SHA-256: b1a255c7398bbe77…
URL: https://conductatlas.com/platform/meta-ads/meta-privacy-policy/childrens-privacy-and-age-restrictions/
Accessed: May 20, 2026
Permanent archival reference. Stable identifier suitable for legal filings, compliance documentation, and research citation.
Classification
Severity
High
Categories

Other risks in this policy

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does Meta Ads's Children's Privacy and Age Restrictions clause do?

The provision establishes compliance mechanisms with children's privacy regulations by implementing age-gating requirements at account creation and establishing data deletion procedures for inadvertently collected information from users under 13. This creates operational obligations for Meta regarding verification and retention of minor users' data.

How does this clause affect you?

If your child under 13 has a Facebook or Instagram account, Meta is legally obligated to delete their data — but the platform has been criticized for inadequate age verification, meaning underage users' data may have been collected and processed in violation of COPPA.

How many platforms have this type of clause?

ConductAtlas has identified this type of provision across 9 platforms. See the full comparison.

Is ConductAtlas affiliated with Meta Ads?

No. ConductAtlas is an independent monitoring service. We are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Meta Ads.