You keep ownership of any content and applications you build and deploy on Google Cloud, and Google keeps ownership of the Cloud platform and services themselves; neither party gets rights to the other's intellectual property beyond what the agreement explicitly allows.
This analysis describes what Google Cloud's agreement states, permits, or reserves. It does not constitute a legal determination about enforceability. Regulatory applicability and practical outcomes may vary by jurisdiction, enforcement context, and individual circumstances. Read our methodology
This provision confirms that deploying your applications or data on GCP does not transfer any intellectual property rights to Google, which is an important protection for businesses concerned about data or code ownership.
This provision confirms that customer content and applications remain the customer's property; Google does not acquire ownership or broad licensing rights over what customers build or store on the platform under this clause.
How other platforms handle this
As between Customer and Cohere, Cohere retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Services, including all intellectual property rights therein. Customer retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Customer Data.
As between you and OpenAI, and to the extent permitted by applicable law, you retain any rights you have in the content you submit to our Services. OpenAI will assign to you all of its rights, title, and interest, if any, in and to the output of the Services generated in response to your input (the ...
You retain any and all of your rights to any content you submit, post or display on or through the Services ('User Content') and you are responsible for protecting those rights. By submitting User Content through the Services, you hereby grant to Unity a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free, fully...
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"Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Agreement does not grant either party any rights, implied or otherwise, to the other's content or intellectual property. As between the parties, Customer retains all Intellectual Property Rights in Customer Content and Customer Applications, and Google retains all Intellectual Property Rights in the Services.— Excerpt from Google Cloud's Google Cloud Terms
1) REGULATORY LANDSCAPE: IP ownership clauses in cloud agreements are standard and generally enforceable under US and international intellectual property law. Customers in regulated industries should ensure that IP ownership provisions are consistent with any regulatory requirements regarding data ownership, particularly for financial or health data where ownership and portability obligations may be imposed by sector regulators. 2) GOVERNANCE EXPOSURE: Low. The explicit mutual IP retention clause is a customer-favorable provision that limits potential disputes about ownership of customer-generated content, applications, and data. The agreement does not appear to assert a broad license from customers to Google over customer content beyond what is necessary to provide the services. 3) JURISDICTION FLAGS: EU customers should confirm that the IP retention clause is consistent with any applicable database rights, sui generis rights, or sector-specific data ownership frameworks. Open source software components deployed on GCP may be subject to separate licensing obligations that interact with but are not governed by this provision. 4) CONTRACT AND VENDOR IMPLICATIONS: Procurement teams should confirm that customer applications and data are clearly defined in contract schedules, and that the IP clause extends to any derivative works or outputs generated through GCP AI or ML services. The scope of any license granted to Google for purposes of service delivery should be reviewed to ensure it does not extend to commercial use of customer data. 5) COMPLIANCE CONSIDERATIONS: Legal teams developing on GCP should document IP ownership as part of their standard software development and vendor management processes, particularly for applications that incorporate both customer-developed code and Google Cloud APIs or pre-trained models.
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This provision confirms that deploying your applications or data on GCP does not transfer any intellectual property rights to Google, which is an important protection for businesses concerned about data or code ownership.
This provision confirms that customer content and applications remain the customer's property; Google does not acquire ownership or broad licensing rights over what customers build or store on the platform under this clause.
ConductAtlas has identified this type of provision across 24 platforms. See the full comparison.
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