Duolingo · Duolingo Privacy Policy · View original document ↗

Voice Data Collection

High severity Rare · 4 of 343 platforms
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Recent governance activity Duolingo recorded 2 documented changes in the last 30 days.
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Document Record

What it is

Duolingo records your voice when you use speaking exercises and uses those recordings to assess your pronunciation and improve its technology.

This analysis describes what Duolingo's agreement states, permits, or reserves. It does not constitute a legal determination about enforceability. Regulatory applicability and practical outcomes may vary by jurisdiction, enforcement context, and individual circumstances. Read our methodology

ConductAtlas Analysis

Why it matters (compliance & governance perspective)

The clause establishes the scope and stated purpose of voice data collection, which is a material data practice given that voice recordings constitute sensitive audio data. This provision defines the operational basis for voice capture and processing within the service.

Recent Activity

This document changed recently

Medium May 27, 2026

The updated privacy policy no longer contains explicit language stating that Duolingo uses cookies to enhance user experience and analyze performance, or that it shares user information with social media, advertising, and analytics partners. The policy also no longer displays a 'Do Not Sell My Personal Information' button. These removals may affect the transparency of Duolingo's practices as disclosed in the policy document itself, though actual data practices may remain unchanged. Users should review the complete updated privacy policy to understand current disclosures about data collection and sharing.

View change record →
Medium Apr 21, 2026

The updated policy now discloses a new Math Tutor feature that processes audio through Apple for transcription; audio is deleted but text transcripts may be retained and shared with AI vendors. Duolingo also clarified that IP addresses may be retained longer than 30 days for paying subscribers specifically for payment processing and fraud prevention. The policy changed the Video Call feature from 'Duolingo offers' to 'Duolingo may offer', clarifying it is optional. You can disable FullStory and Session Replay activity recording using the Tracking toggle in app Settings.

View change record →

Change history

removed May 27, 2026

Removal of explicit disclosure about voice data collection is significant as it previously provided clear notice about a sensitive form of biometric data collection used for speech recognition.

View full change record →

Consumer impact (what this means for users)

Your voice recordings are collected during speaking exercises and may be used beyond immediate pronunciation feedback, including to train Duolingo's speech recognition systems, which raises questions about retention and secondary use of biometric-adjacent data.

What you can do

⚠️ These actions may provide transparency or partial mitigation but may not fully address the underlying issue. Effectiveness varies by jurisdiction and individual circumstances.
  • Delete Your Data
    Within 30 days
    Email privacy@duolingo.com requesting deletion of your voice recordings. Specify your account username and the data type (voice recordings) in your request.

How other platforms handle this

Paramount+ Medium

"By clicking 'Next', you are indicating that you have read and agree to the TERMS OF USE AND PRIVACY POLICY"

OpenAI Medium

We automatically collect certain information from your device, including information about your web browser, IP address, time zone, and some of the cookies that are installed on your device. Additionally, as you browse the Service, we collect information about the individual web pages or products th...

Microsoft Azure Medium

Location data. Data about your device's location, which can be either precise or imprecise. For example, we collect location data using Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) (e.g., GPS) and data about nearby cell towers and Wi-Fi hotspots. Location can also be inferred from a device's IP address...

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▸ View Original Clause Language DOCUMENT RECORD
"
We collect voice recordings when you use voice-based features in our app, such as speaking exercises. We use these recordings to evaluate your pronunciation and improve our speech recognition technology.

— Excerpt from Duolingo's Duolingo Privacy Policy

ConductAtlas Analysis

Institutional analysis (Compliance & governance intelligence)

REGULATORY FRAMEWORK: Voice data collection implicates GDPR Art. 9 if voice recordings are processed to infer health or biometric data (special category); Illinois BIPA (740 ILCS 14) if voice recordings constitute 'biometric identifiers'; Texas Capture or Use of Biometric Identifier Act (CUBI); Washington My Health MY Data Act. FTC Act Section 5 applies to deceptive practices around biometric data. Primary enforcers: Illinois AG, FTC, EU DPAs.

Full compliance analysis

Regulatory citations, enforcement risk, and due diligence action items.

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Applicable agencies

  • FTC
    The FTC has enforcement authority over deceptive and unfair data practices involving biometric and voice data under FTC Act Section 5.
    File a complaint →

Applicable regulations

EU AI Act
European Union
CCPA/CPRA
California, USA
COPPA
United States Federal
Connecticut Data Privacy Act Amendments
US-CT
CAN-SPAM
United States Federal
ePrivacy Directive
European Union
FTC Act Section 5
United States Federal
GDPR
European Union
Indiana Consumer Data Protection Act
US-IN
Kentucky Consumer Data Protection Act
US-KY
UK GDPR
United Kingdom
Universal Opt-Out Mechanism Expansion 2026
US

Provision details

Document information
Document
Duolingo Privacy Policy
Entity
Duolingo
Document last updated
May 5, 2026
Tracking information
First tracked
April 18, 2026
Last verified
April 18, 2026
Record ID
CA-P-002764
Document ID
CA-D-00084
Evidence Provenance
Source URL
Wayback Machine
Content hash (SHA-256)
18dc44f61316909c4efd9113eadb61be0022e2b5dce55feb464c0f8eb1b08ef1
Analysis generated
April 18, 2026 09:22 UTC
Methodology
Evidence
✓ Snapshot stored   ✓ Hash verified
Citation Record
Entity: Duolingo
Document: Duolingo Privacy Policy
Record ID: CA-P-002764
Captured: 2026-04-18 09:22:23 UTC
SHA-256: 18dc44f61316909c…
URL: https://conductatlas.com/platform/duolingo/duolingo-privacy-policy/voice-data-collection/
Accessed: June 17, 2026
Permanent archival reference. Stable identifier suitable for legal filings, compliance documentation, and research citation.
Classification
Severity
High
Categories

Other risks in this policy

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does Duolingo's Voice Data Collection clause do?

The clause establishes the scope and stated purpose of voice data collection, which is a material data practice given that voice recordings constitute sensitive audio data. This provision defines the operational basis for voice capture and processing within the service.

How does this clause affect you?

Your voice recordings are collected during speaking exercises and may be used beyond immediate pronunciation feedback, including to train Duolingo's speech recognition systems, which raises questions about retention and secondary use of biometric-adjacent data.

How many platforms have this type of clause?

ConductAtlas has identified this type of provision across 4 platforms. See the full comparison.

Is ConductAtlas affiliated with Duolingo?

No. ConductAtlas is an independent monitoring service. We are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Duolingo.